Methods, searchers, base stations are provided which search for known
codes contained in signals received over wireless channels, from mobile
units for example. A coherent correlation is performed between an
expected known code, and portions of the received signal during periods
which are separated in time. Advantageously, by making the correlation
periods separated in time, time diversity is realized such that if one or
more of the correlation periods exist while the signal is of poorer
quality, for example due to a fade, the remaining correlation periods may
still yield a meaningful search statistic. Searching is done during time
slots defined with reference to system time, not mobile unit time.
Advantageously, this makes the searcher design simpler and more
efficient. By performing time diversity searching in this manner, search
tasks for one mobile unit(s) can be performed between the search task
periods for another mobile unit resulting in a more efficient utilization
of searcher resources.