A gating circuit switches the responsivity of a photomultiplier tube
between ON and OFF states by modulating the voltage bias of the one or
more of its electrodes. The gating circuit capacitively couples a voltage
pulse to the photocathode or other electrode of the photomultiplier tube
in response to a low-voltage gating triggering signal. The voltage
divider network and high-voltage power supply used to statically bias the
photomultiplier tube also power the gating circuitry and source the
gating voltage pulse, thus circumventing the need for a separate
high-voltage power supply. The gating circuit represents a
near-inconsequential burden on the power supply, as it draws practically
negligible current from the voltage divider network. The electrode gating
pulse characteristics, including rise- and fall-times, voltage swing
amplitude and duration, can be modified by adjusting resistor and
capacitor values and Zener diode characteristics of the gating circuit
and voltage divider network. The circuit can also be used to gate related
devices such as microchannel plates and image intensifiers.