What is disclosed is a magnetorheological fluid useful for incorporating
within the working gap of magnetorheologically controllable linear or
rotary devices. The MR fluid includes a carrier fluid component and a
magnetic responsive particle component characterized by D.sub.10 of 2
.mu.m up to and including a D.sub.10 of 5 .mu.m, a D.sub.50 of 8 .mu.m up
to and including D.sub.50 of 15 .mu.m; a D.sub.90 of 25 .mu.m to and
including a D.sub.90 of 40 .mu.m; and further characterized by least
squares regression (R.sup.2) particles size against log normal cumulative
volume percent of greater than or equal to 0.77. Optional preferred
additives included therewith include thixotropic agent or viscosity
modifier, dispersant or surfactant, antioxidant, corrosion inhibitor, and
one or more lubricants.