Sub-wavelength size fluorescent particles attach to specific gene sites or
a magnetic bead that is maneuvered around a cell volume to produce
evanescent fields when illuminated in the far-field from light outside
the cell volume. Light scattering from the sub-wavelength particles
produces near-field interactions with surrounding molecules. The
sub-wavelength scattering particles may be metallic spheres. Using
particles within the cell removes large far-field scattered light from
the mechanical structure of a supporting probe. Near-field light is
modulated with an oscillating magnetic field, and micro-positioning is
accomplished by a computer controlled DC magnetic field to scan the
particle around within the cell. The Near-Field Intra-Cellular
Apertureless Microscope (NICAM) technique enables non-destructive
sub-wavelength resolution imaging without inserting a near-field
(illumination or collection mode) probe into a cell.