A guide wire including a lubricous distal portion and a less lubricous
intermediate portion proximal of said distal portion. One guide wire
provides a highly lubricous distal portion with a hydrophilic layer and a
less lubricous intermediate portion with a hydrophobic layer. Another
guide wire provides a lubricous distal portion with a polymer tip that is
itself hydrophilic. Yet another guide wire provides a less lubricous
intermediate portion using a stainless steel coil helically wound around
the tapering intermediate portion. The coil is preferably coated with a
hydrophobic coating such as PTFE or silicone. The coil can either abut
the distal portion proximal end or extend into the distal portion
interior.