A radiation detector for dirty bomb and lost radioactive source detection
applications is enclosed in a small pager-style housing made of impact
resistant ABS plastic and epoxy binder composite which is relatively
transparent to alpha, beta, gamma, fast neutron, and x-ray radiation,
while also being optically opaque and providing a protective enclosure
for the radiation detector components disposed inside the housing. The
detector combines indirect radiation detection using a scintillator and
photodiode and direct radiation detection by placing the photodiode and a
high gain amplifier in the path of radiation. Semiconductors in these
components generate an electrical signal from high energy radiation,
whereby an alarm indicates the presence of the radiation.