A shaft is press-fit into the valve member or the plunger of an
electromagnetic valve to transmit the axial movement of the plunger to
the valve member. A diameter reducing mechanism is provided for reducing
the diameter of at least the press-fit portion of the shaft so that the
diameter of the shaft is decreased by a press-fitting force applied to
the shaft by the valve member and/or plunger. Deformation due to the
press-fitting process is absorbed by the shaft, so deformation of the
valve member and/or plunger is inhibited. Accordingly, it is unnecessary
to give a large margin to a plunger side air gap, and magnetic efficiency
can be improved. Also, two chambers on both axial sides of the plunger
can communicate with each other through a clearance provided by the
C-shaped cross-section, an inner hole and a penetration hole of the
shaft. Therefore, it is unnecessary to form any separate groove or hole
in the plunger for respiration.