It is intended to provide a novel monomer unit by which Z type DNA can be
more effectively stabilized, a reagent for integrating this monomer unit
into an oligonucleotide, and a method of stabilizing Z type DNA by using
the reagent. Namely, a guanosine derivative represented by the following
general formula [1]: wherein R.sup.1 represents acyl; R.sup.2 represents
lower alkyl; R.sup.3 represents tri-substituted silyloxy or
tetrahedropyranyloxy; and R.sup.4 represents cyanoethyl or allyl; a
reagent for stabilizing Z type DNA which contains the guanosine
derivative; and a method of stabilizing Z type DNA by using the guanosine
derivative. It is also intended to provide a method of transferring
guanosine having lower alkyl at the 8-position into an oligonucleotide by
using the guanosine derivative; and an oligonucleotide carrying guanosine
having lower alkyl at the 8-position transferred thereinto.