An emitting source capable of radiating substantial energy in the near
infrared spectrum and suitable for use in non-dispersive infrared gas
analyzers or other devices is described. Operation can be steady state
(DC) or pulsed at high frequency with excellent modulation
characteristics. The device consists of a tungsten filament mounted
across the pins of a small transistor outline header and centered at the
focal point of a parabolic or other shaped reflector. The header assembly
is enclosed by a resistance-welded cap and window assembly having a
specially sealed sapphire or other suitable IR transmissive window.
Fundamental to the operation of the inventive IR emitter is the
incorporation of a getter within the header package configured to prevent
oxidation degradation of the tungsten filament. An inert gas backfill
limits filament evaporation and further extends apparatus lifetime.