A carrier for carrying an osmium oxide comprising an aromatic polyolefin
polymer having a group shown by the general formula [1] as a substituent
on the aromatic ring of said polyolefin polymer:
--A'--O(--A--O).sub.n--R[1] (wherein A is an alkylene group; A' is a
direct link or an alkylene group; R is an aryl group; and n is an integer
of 1 to 10), an osmium oxide carried by the carrier for carrying an
osmium oxide and a method for producing the osmium oxide carried by said
carrier are disclosed. Since the osmium oxide carried by the carrier of
the present invention has a hydrophilic group, in an oxidation reaction
and an asymmetric oxidation reaction, particularly in a heterogeneous
solvent system, the osmium oxide carried by the carrier of the present
invention enables to produce a diol compound easily and in a high optical
yield.