A localizing apparatus includes a frame, a linear reference marker, and a
target marker. The frame includes a first portion fixable to a first
anatomical reference point. The linear reference marker is rotatable
about the first anatomical reference point to align a second anatomical
reference point with the first anatomical reference point. The target
marker is rotatable about the first anatomical reference point to
establish an angle from the linear reference marker such that the target
marker is located in a desired plane.