Non-noble metal transition metal catalysts can replace platinum in the
oxidation reduction reaction (ORR) used in electrochemical fuel cells. A
Ru.sub.xSe catalyst is prepared with comparable catalytic activity to
platinum. An environmentally friendly aqueous synthetic pathway to this
catalyst is also presented. Using the same aqueous methodology, ORR
catalysts can be prepared where Ru is replaced by Mo, Fe, Co, Cr, Ni
and/or W. Similarly Se can be replaced by S.