A hybrid circuit that couples a broadband modem to a POTS or ISDN
telecommunication line (TL) and includes a transformer bridge circuit
(TBC) that includes a bridge circuit (BC). The bridge circuit includes
four legs formed by impedance matching networks and parts of the
transformer, and a differential drive amplifier (DRV) that performs
impedance synthesis. A secondary winding (TS) of the transformer is
magnetically coupled to the first and the second primary windings and is
electrically coupled to the telecommunication line. First and second
impedance dividers (Zhin1, Zhout1 and Zhin2, Zhout2) are connected to the
various nodes to provide outputs to a receive amplifier (RCV). The
impedance matching networks (Zm1; Zm2) include various passive and
reactive components that together provide an impedance value selected
based upon the line impedance reflected into the primary windings (TP1;
TP2) of the transformer. To perform the impedance synthesis, the drive
amplifier (DRV) is a differential drive amplifier having feedback inputs
(FB-, FB+) to which the third (C) and fourth (D) nodes are connected.