The invention provides surface emitting semiconductor laser where a
transverse mode is controllable stably, a method of manufacturing it and
a light module and a light transmission device including the surface
emitting semiconductor laser are provided. A surface-emitting laser of
the present invention can include a resonator formed on a substrate and
can emit a laser from a emitting surface installed on the upper surface
of a resonator toward the direction vertical to the substrate. This
surface emitting semiconductor laser further includes first and second
electrodes for injecting an electric current into the resonator. At least
a part of the first electrode is formed on the upper surface of the
resonator and includes an aperture in the resonator. The emitting surface
is installed within the aperture. The reflectivity adjustment layer is
formed on the emitting surface.