An electro-holographic lens device comprising: an active layer made from a
transparent photo-refractive material, whose refractive index may be
locally modified by locally applying an electric field; an array of
electrodes in a predetermined density, provided adjacent the active layer
for locally providing electric fields across an array of predetermined
locations in the active layer; and a control unit for applying and
controlling application of electric fields in a dynamically controllable
predetermined locations for creating a holographic fringe pattern across
the active layer.