In a web cutter where a blade is used to cut a continuous paper web into
sheets, a tractor is used to move the web past the blade for cutting. The
tractor operates in a start-and-stop cycle so that the web is temporarily
stopped to allow the blade to lower and shear the web. The tractor
accelerates in the next cycle to move another length of paper downstream
from the blade. A high-speed cutter requires high acceleration of the
tractor. This acceleration force causes the web to whip up
uncontrollably, causing the web to break or wrinkle. To reduce the web
breakage, a moving mechanism positioned upstream from the tractor and
operate a second motion cycle is used to move the web toward the tractor
such that a loop of paper is formed upstream of the tractor, thereby
reducing the whipping action of the web.