Dielectric layers containing a chemical vapor deposited hafnium oxide and
an electron beam evaporated lanthanide oxide and a method of fabricating
such a dielectric layer produce a reliable dielectric layer having an
equivalent oxide thickness thinner than attainable using SiO.sub.2.
Forming a layer of hafnium oxide by chemical vapor deposition and forming
a layer of a lanthanide oxide by electron beam evaporation, where the
layer of hafnium oxide is adjacent and in contact with the layer of
lanthanide, provides a dielectric layer with a relatively high dielectric
constant as compared with silicon dioxide. Forming the layer of hafnium
oxide by chemical vapor deposition using precursors that do not contain
carbon permits the formation of the dielectric layer without carbon
contamination. The dielectric can be formed as a nanolaminate of hafnium
oxide and a lanthanide oxide.