A surveillance system utilizing a mesh network having a large number of
surveillance cameras. A plurality of limited range transceivers in direct
or indirect communication with one or more of the cameras are located at
a large number of nodes and are in communication with other transceivers
in the network and are in communication with a control station. In a
preferred embodiment most of the nodes are equipped with three
transceivers to provide simultaneous communication with one or more
camera and at the same time receive and transmit information from other
nodes. This system utilizes a routing protocol that was initially
developed for wireless voice-over Internet protocol services to large
regions. This preferred system incorporates transceiver chips that enable
communications over multiple frequencies and communications protocols.
The signals from multiple frequencies are then converted into a digital
format for routing to central command and control facilities, which can
in turn communicate with mobile nodes. The use of multiple frequencies
will enable simultaneous communication from multiple inputs without the
bandwidth constraints of Wi-Fi systems that are designed for
point-to-point Internet access. In addition, the use of a mesh network
also enables redundancy to allow reliable communications even when one
node or channel fails and enhanced security due to random channel
allocation. The surveillance units may be mounted on light poles
including street light poles. The also could be incorporated into light
fixtures that are in turn mounted on the light poles.