In the present invention, a charge transfer unit is arranged on a
first-plane side of a thinly-formed semiconductor base. Charge
accumulating units are arranged on a second-plane side, the opposite
side. A depletion prevention layer is arranged closer to the second-plane
side than the charge accumulating units. The depletion prevention layer
prevents a depletion region around the charge accumulating units from
reaching the second plane of the semiconductor base. The depletion
prevention layer can suppress surface dark current going into the charge
accumulating units. Meanwhile, an energy ray incident from the
second-plane side pass through the depletion prevention layer to generate
signal charges in the charge accumulating units (depletion regions). The
charge accumulating units collect, on a pixel-by-pixel basis, the signal
charges which are to be transported to the charge transfer unit under
voltage control or the like, and then are read to exterior as image
signals.