Apparatus and methods of ceasing operation of an electric power generating
system improve the cold starting capability of the system. The system
comprises a fuel cell stack connectable to an external circuit for
supplying power to the external circuit. The stack comprises at least one
solid polymer fuel cell, and the system further comprises a fuel passage
for directing a fuel stream through the stack and an oxidant passage for
directing an oxidant stream through the stack, a sensor assembly
connected to the stack for monitoring a parameter indicative of stack
performance, a controller for controlling at least one stack operating
parameter, and a control system communicative with the sensor assembly
and stack operating parameter controller. The method comprises adjusting
at least one stack operating parameter to cause the stack to operate
under a drying condition that causes a net outflux of water from the
stack, operating the stack under the drying condition until the water
content in the stack has been reduced, and interrupting supply of power
from the stack to the external circuit.