A radio frequency (RF) micro electro-mechanical system (MEMS) device and
method of making same are provided, the device including an RF circuit
substrate and an RF conducting path disposed on the RF circuit substrate,
a piezoelectric thin film actuator, and a conducting path electrode. The
piezoelectric thin film actuator has a proximal end that is fixed
relative to the RF circuit substrate and a cantilever end that is spaced
from the RF circuit substrate. The conducting path electrode is disposed
on the cantilever end of the piezoelectric thin film actuator. The
cantilever end of the piezoelectric thin film actuator is movable between
a first position whereat the conducting path electrode is spaced from the
RF path electrode and a second position whereat the conducting path
electrode is spaced from the RF path electrode a second distance, wherein
the second distance is less than the first distance. The RF MEMS device
is particularly useful as a tunable capacitor. The RF MEMS device
requires lower operating voltage, and provides variable RF tuning
capacity, fewer stiction problems, simplified fabrication, and an
improved switching time.