A solid-state direct replacement relay assembly, and a method for
installing and using it to replace the mechanical-style relays in the
electrical cabinets of a locomotive. Solid-state relay components are
substituted to upgrade locomotive relay systems, and to improve train
controls. Normally solid-state relays cannot directly handle standard
locomotive voltages without an external power supply that requires
modification to the original train design and wiring. The solid-state
relay assembly is coupled to a D.C./D.C. converter, which steps 75 volts
down to approximately 5 32 volts, and is used to control the solid-state
relay assembly. The use of the solid-state relay assembly device requires
no modification to the existing electrical wiring system of any new or
old locomotive.