The invention is related to electronic information transfer between
trading partners and more particularly to the use of a catalog, catalog
query, and item identifier to specify an item that has a number of
configurations or features. The item identifier is used in business
transactions between the trading partners. In the present invention, a
configured item is associated with a two-part item identifier where one
part is a systematically assigned, fixed length field that provides
systematic identification of the catalog and the second part is a
variable length field to identify the item in the catalog. A catalog and
catalog query provide a means to generate the two-part item identifier
based on the description of the configured item identifier. A catalog
query with the item identifier can query the catalog to determine the
description of the item.