In known converter circuits switching losses occur, which are caused by
reverse-recovery currents of a freewheeling diode. To reduce said
switching losses it is proposed by the invention to drive the switching
elements such that, upon switching from the second to the first switching
element, the timing is controlled in such a manner that the shoot through
currents and the conduction of the freewheeling diode are kept at a low
value or, better still, are precluded. As regards the control mechanism,
it is proposed to turn on the first switching element later if shoot
through currents occur, and to turn on the first switching element sooner
if conduction of the freewheeling diode occurs. Here, a time of overlap
may be provided during which both switching elements are simultaneously
conducting. For the control mechanism, the voltage across a switching
element can be used as a measured input value.