The present invention provides a method and apparatus for assessing
ventricular function on a chronic basis using a plurality of electrodes
disposed on or about a left ventricle and/or a right ventricle--and
optionally, at least one mechanical or metabolic sensor--all operatively
electrically coupled to an implantable medical device. The plurality of
electrodes are preferably spaced-apart so that at least one electrode is
disposed electrical communication with a discrete volume of ventricular
tissue. In one embodiment, the discrete volume of tissue is defined by
multiple longitudinal and axial planes as known and used in the medical
arts. Thus, according to the present invention, at least one electrode
couples to appropriate sensing circuitry and essentially provides a
localized electrogram (EGM) that, when compared to other EGMs, provides
for configurable, localized delivery of therapeutic pacing stimulus,
diverse impedance-sensing vectors, various diagnostic information
regarding myocardial function and/or anti-tachycardia pacing.