The invention is directed to a mapping catheter useful for mapping tubular
regions in and around the heart. The catheter comprises an elongated
tubular catheter body. A mapping assembly is provided at the distal end
of the catheter body. The mapping assembly comprises a tubular structure
comprising a pre-formed generally circular main region generally
transverse and distal to the catheter body and having an outer
circumference. The tubular structure comprises a non-conductive cover
over at least the main region of the mapping assembly. A plurality of
electrodes are carried by the generally circular main region of the
mapping assembly. A control handle is mounted at the proximal end of the
catheter body. A contraction wire extends through the catheter body and
non-conductive cover of the mapping assembly for contracting the
generally circular main region of the mapping assembly. The contraction
wire has a distal end anchored in the non-conductive cover and a proximal
end anchored to a mechanism in the control handle that facilitates
longitudinal movement of the contraction wire relative to the catheter
body. The portion of the contraction wire extending through the
non-conductive cover is positioned on the side of the generally circular
main region closer to the center of the generally circular region.