In a solid-oxide fuel cell assembly, at least one positive displacement
air supply (PDAS) pump supplies at least a portion of the air required
for various functional air streams through the assembly. Mass air flow
through each PDAS pump is readily controlled to a predetermined flow by
controlling the rotational speed of the pump, obviating the need for an
MAF sensor and control valve. Preferably, each different air stream
through the assembly is controlled by its own PDAS pump, sized for the
required flow, allowing each to operate at its optimal pressure and
thereby minimizing the parasitic electrical cost of providing air to the
SOFC assembly.