Methods and devices for electrochemically detecting a change in the
viscosity of a fluid are provided. In the subject methods, a fluid sample
(e.g., a whole blood sample) is introduced into an electrochemical test
strip's electrochemical cell using a micro-needle integrated into one of
oppositely spaced apart working and reference electrodes. An electric
potential is applied to the electrochemical cell to first achieve a
steady state cell current. A decrease in the steady state cell current is
then detected and related to a change in viscosity of the sample. In many
embodiments, the sample is blood and the change in viscosity is related
to the onset of coagulation in the blood sample, and often the PT of the
blood sample. An electrochemical test strip includes an electrochemical
cell and an integrated micro-needle. The electrochemical cell includes
oppositely spaced apart working and reference electrodes and a reagent
mixture (e.g., a redox couple and a coagulation catalyzing agent). The
micro-needle is integrated into one of the working and reference
electrodes of the electrochemical cell.