A method for carrying out an idle handoff from a macrocell to a microcell
(picocell) in a hierarchical cell structure includes the steps of: a)
allocating different frequency assignments (FA) to the macrocell and the
microcell in a same service band, to construct the hierarchical cell
structure; b) transmitting cell structure information of neighboring base
stations and pseudo noise (PN) code from base station to mobile station;
c) checking whether the mobile station is in the hierarchical cell by
using the cell structure information of neighboring base station; and d)
checking whether a value of the pseudo noise (PN) code is greater than
T_ADD and greater than Ec/Io of the macrocell by periodically searching
the pseudo noise (PN) code of the microcell, to carry out an idle handoff
to the microcell, wherein the T_ADD represents a value of base station
pilot strength required for the base station of neighboring set to be
included in a candidate set, the Ec represents an pilot energy
accumulated during one pseudo noise (PN) chip period, and the Io
represents a total power spectrum density within a reception bandwidth.