In a target for cathode discharging arc ion plating containing Al and Cr
as an essential ingredient according to the invention, the thickness of
the Al and Cr compound layer formed between Cr particles and Al contained
in a target is 30 .mu.m or less. Alternatively, the total for the peak
intensities of Al--Cr compound observed between diffraction angles
between 10 to 80.degree. by X-ray diffractiometry according to
.theta.=2.theta. method is 10% or less relative to the total for the peak
intensities of Al, Cr and the Al--Cr compound. Further, the relative
density of the target is 92% or more. The target is capable of forming
hard films of high quality while preventing not uniform movement of arc
spots and suppressing formation of macro particles.