A semiconductor method of manufacturing involving porous and/or carbon
containing, low-k dielectrics is provided. The method includes forming a
hydrocarbon of the general composition C.sub.xH.sub.y on the surface of
the low-k dielectric. The hydrocarbon layer includes depositing a
precursor material, preferably C.sub.2H.sub.4 or
(CH.sub.3).sub.2CHC.sub.6H.sub.6CH.sub.3. In accordance with embodiments
of this invention, carbon diffuses into the low-k dielectric, thereby
reducing carbon depletion damage caused by plasma processing or etching.
Surface dielectric pores damaged by plasma processing are also repaired
by sealing them with the C.sub.xH.sub.y layer. Embodiments include
semiconductor devices, such as devices having damascene interconnect
structures, manufacturing using methods provided.