A multi-pump phase modulator apparatus and operating method uses only one
phase modulator to eliminate SBS without degrading idler(s). The single
phase modulator phase modulates multiple pump signals to form multiple
phase modulated pump signals using a modulation signal having a
modulation period. A delay apparatus delays a first wavelength group by
the modulation period relative to other wavelength groups. A combiner
combines the delayed first wavelength group with the other wavelength
groups to form a combined modulated multiple pump signal. In one
embodiment a multi-pump phase parametric apparatus comprises the
multi-pump phase modulator apparatus combined with a parametric apparatus
to generate an amplified input signal and one or more idlers. Other
embodiments of the multi-pump phase conjugator apparatus are used as part
of an Optical Switch, Sampler, Tributary Extractor, and Regenerator.