A charge pump-based PLL dynamically controls loop gain in response to the
frequency of an input signal. The loop gain is dynamically adjusted by
varying the bias current of the charge pump circuit of the PLL. The bias
current is varied in response to the voltage of a loop filter that is
coupled to the output of the charge pump circuit. A voltage-to-current
converter ("V/I converter") converts the voltage of the loop filter to a
current. The current is mirrored to a dynamic bias generator. The dynamic
bias generator comprises a sample-and-hold circuit that is used to sample
the mirrored current when the charge pump circuit is temporarily switched
off. The sampled current level is used to adjust the level of the bias
current of the charge pump circuit. The switching the charge pump off
minimizes the disturbance of the loop filter voltage by the charge pump.