A fiber optic pressure sensor includes an optical fiber for transmitting
light. The optical fiber has an axis. The fiber optic pressure sensor
also includes an etched diaphragm perpendicular to the axis. The
diaphragm includes an operative side located at a distance from the
optical fiber sufficient to reflect a portion of the transmitted light
into the optical fiber. The etched diaphragm includes a semiconductor, a
dielectric, and/or a metal.