The invention is a method for making a fuel cell layer by forming a porous
substrate, adding two coatings to the porous substrate, forming distinct
channels with walls, forming anodes and cathodes in the walls by
depositing catalyst layers, disposing electrolyte in a portion of each
channel, disposing a sealant barriers on different sides of the substrate
and distinct channels, attaching a positive electrical and a negative
electrical connection the porous substrate, attaching a fuel cell
positive and negative electrical connection to each independent fuel
cells forming a fuel cell layer, and disposing a sealant barrier around
at least a portion of the fuel cell layer.