The invention intends to improve a response by utilizing a rotational
variable torque of a cam shaft. Communication paths respectively
communicating an advance hydraulic chamber and a retard hydraulic chamber
provided in a second rotary member and a hydraulic connecting passage are
provided so as to be communicated, at a time when a control member
intending to improve a response by moving a phase angle control slider in
an axial direction or a rotational direction in correspondence to an
operating state such as an advance, a retard or the like so as to
intermittently communicate an advance chamber communication path and a
retard chamber communication path with a hydraulic chamber connecting
groove only in a section in which a cam shaft variable torque in an
operating direction is applied, is controlled in a rotating region, and a
relative rotation of a third rotary member and the second rotary member
stops.