A method of providing precise common timing in a wireless communications
network including at least one timing marker unit with a precise common
time source, e.g., GPS. Wireless mobile units and/or timing marker units
periodically measure transmission timing differences between pairs of
neighboring base stations and each provide the measurements to a base
station or central network entity. Timing marker units measure timing
associations and return the results. An absolute transmission timing
difference (ATD) is determined for each base station timing difference
measurement. ATDs are collected and combined for each pair of base
stations. A timing relationship is developed for all base stations from
the combined ATDs, relating transmission timing of non-reference base
stations to reference base stations. Timing associations are extracted
for non-reference base stations from these timing difference
relationships and the timing associations for the reference base
stations.