A method of forming a ferroelectric thin film on a high-k layer includes
preparing a silicon substrate; forming a high-k layer on the substrate;
depositing a seed layer of ferroelectric material at a relatively high
temperature on the high-k layer; depositing a top layer of ferroelectric
material on the seed layer at a relatively low temperature; and annealing
the substrate, the high-k layer and the ferroelectric layers to form a
ferroelectric thin film.