The probability of a time out and the resulting waste of channel capacity
in a communication system is decreased by controlling the length of the
time out period so as to minimize the number of time outs that occur. The
length of the time out is based on the sum of the average channel delay
and four times the deviation in the channel delay. A delay is introduced
into the communication channel so as to increase the deviation in the
channel delay. This results in an increase in the length of time required
for a time out. As a result, the number of time outs is drastically
decreased which in turn decreases the number of wasteful ramp up times
that results in a more efficient use of channel capacity.