An electronic controller variably controls the center of an operating
angle of an intake valve as follows: when an engine load factor is equal
to or higher than a threshold in a low load operation, the electronic
controller advances the center of the operating angle with a decrease in
the engine load factor. When the engine load factor is lower than the
threshold in the low load operation, the electronic controller retards
the center of the operating angle with a decrease in the engine load
factor.