An electrochromic device is provided comprising: (i) at least one material
that is electrically conducting in at least one oxidation state and (ii)
at least one electrochromic material, wherein said materials (i) and (ii)
can be the same or different; at least one layer of a solidified
electrolyte which is in direct electrical contact with said
electrochromic element; and at least two electrodes comprising PEDOT-PSS,
arranged side by side in a common plane and adapted for application of a
voltage therebetween, one of said electrodes being in direct electrical
contact with a component selected from said electrochromic element(s) and
the other electrode(s) being in direct electrical contact with a
component selected from said electrolyte layer(s) and said electrochromic
element(s). Furthermore an electrochemically active element is provided
comprising: a first layer comprising PEDOT-PSS mixed with an adhesion
promoter; and a second layer comprising PANI, the second layer being
deposited on top of and in direct electrical contact with the first
layer.