An implant and a process of modifying an implant surface, which implant is
in particular a hip implant, a tooth implant, a bone screw, fixation pin
or a fixation nail (pin-fixation), comprising a metallic base body, which
implant has a surface modified by a material containing a tissue-friendly
metal, such as tantalum or niobium, for the formation of a surface
modification where at least the tissue-friendly metal is alloyed with the
surface and constitutes a uniform, diffusion-tight outer zone on the
body, which outer zone has a higher ductility than the metallic base body
in order to obtain a tissue-friendly implant with increased fatigue
strength.