A belt-type fixing device is provided by which driving torque for a fixing
belt can be reduced.The belt-type fixing device has the fixing belt wound
around a heating roller and around a nip forming member, and has a
pressurizing roller that is in pressure contact with the nip forming
member with the fixing belt interposed between. A surface of the nip
forming member that is opposite to the pressurizing roller is configured
as a curved surface extending along an outer circumferential surface of
the pressurizing roller so that a pressure distribution in a fixing nip
is made generally flat with respect to a paper feeding direction. By
rotational drive of the pressurizing roller, the fixing belt is rotated
while being slid on the nip forming member. Contact area between the
fixing belt and the nip forming member outside the fixing nip is smaller
on nip entrance side than on nip exit side.