A plurality of first coil segments is formed in a space encompassed by a
lower core layer, a protuberant layer, and a back gap layer, and a
magnetic pole layer is deposited on the first coil segments. Ends of
adjacent first coil segments are connected through the intermediary of a
plurality of second coil segments formed on the magnetic pole layer so as
to form a helical coil layer. The upper surfaces of the protuberant
layer, the first coil segments, and the back gap layer are formed to be a
continuous planarized surface. A Gd-determining layer made of an
insulating material is formed on the planarized surface such that it
covers the upper surfaces of the first coil segments. The Gd-determining
layer serves also as an insulating layer that isolates the first coil
segments and the magnetic pole layer.