A thermal management system is provided. The system has a thermal
management apparatus which may be disposed adjacent to and connected with
a heat source. The thermal management apparatus may include a body having
a porous fluid transfer element disposed therein. The body may also have
a heat transfer fluid disposed therein. The heat source may create
relatively liquid-rich and liquid-poor regions within the thermal
management apparatus. The wicking action of the porous fluid transfer
element may be used to force heat transfer fluid from liquid-rich regions
toward liquid-poor regions.