Methods are provided for depositing a silicon carbide layer having
significantly reduced current leakage. The silicon carbide layer may be a
barrier layer or part of a barrier bilayer that also includes a barrier
layer. Methods for depositing oxygen-doped silicon carbide barrier layers
are also provided. The silicon carbide layer may be deposited by reacting
a gas mixture comprising an organosilicon compound, an aliphatic
hydrocarbon comprising a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-carbon
triple bond, and optionally, helium in a plasma. Alternatively, the
silicon carbide layer may be deposited by reacting a gas mixture
comprising hydrogen or argon and an organosilicon compound in a plasma.