A composition useful as a hydrating beverage comprising at least one
complex carbohydrate, at least one chelated electrolyte, betaine, and
piperine. The composition, which may be carbonated or non-carbonated
beverage compositions and beverage concentrates adapted for all
administration of water, physiologically essential electrolytes and other
ingredients to a subject specifically adapted for enhancing hydration;
preferably with enhanced absorption after ingestion while at the same
time attenuating muscle fatigue and, preferably destroying harmful free
radicals.