A method of fusing biomaterial and tissue using radiofrequency energy
includes the steps of: providing a vessel sealing instrument having
opposing jaw members which are movable relative to one another to
compress tissue therebetween. The vessel sealing instrument includes at
least one stop member affixed thereto for regulating the distance between
the opposing jaw members. The method also includes the steps of:
providing a biomaterial; positioning the biomaterial in abutting relation
to tissue; approximating the biomaterial and tissue between the jaw
members; compressing the biomaterial and tissue between the jaw members
under a working pressure within the range of about 3 kg/cm.sup.2 to about
16 kg/cm.sup.2; and energizing the jaw members with radiofrequency energy
to effectively fuse the biomaterial and the tissue such that the
biomaterial and the tissue reform into a single, fused mass.