A intelligent label comprising a radio frequency transponder coupled to a
global positioning system, a magnetic field sensing system, and/or a
fingerprint sensor system, all of which are attached to a substrate. Once
the intelligent label utilizing a global positioning system is attached
to an object, it will enable the object to be tracked as it moves from
one point to another point. As the object moves, the global positioning
system receives signals from GPS satellites and processes those signals
into location data. The data is then either transmitted directly to an
interrogation station by the radio frequency transponder, or stored in a
memory. The memory serves to allow all or part of the previous location
data to be stored for transmittal to an interrogator at a later date.