A wafer stage for holding a wafer in a chamber of a plasma processing
system, the wafer stage includes an electrode on which a wafer is placed,
to which electrical current is supplied, a diameter of the electrode is
larger than a diameter of said wafer, a plurality of magnets separately
arranged on an outermost region of said electrode and said magnets are
arranged such that alternate magnetic poles face towards the inside of
the chamber, and an outer-ring placed around said wafer, the outer ring
having a magnetic metal ring at a lower side.